Creating a Butterfly Garden

In order to attract butterflies to your garden youbutterflies need food to survive. Since caterpillars
need to provide for them what they need.can't travel far, butterflies will lay their eggs on
Generally, butterflies look for two things in aplants which they will use as food. Most species of
garden, food and host plant where they can laycaterpillars are particular about the type of plants
their eggs. If these two things are present in yourthey can eat. If the egg was laid on a plant which
garden your chances of attracting butterfliescaterpillars can't eat, the caterpillar hatching from
greatly increases.that egg will not survive.
Keep your garden design simple. Butterflies areSome host plants include: Queen Anne's Lace, Wild
attracted to large massings of similarly coloredCherry, Yellow Poplar Spicebush, Sassafras, Birch,
flowers. It has been shown that they prefer pink,Elm, Hollyhock, Artemisia, Snapdragon, Heliotrope,
purple, red and yellow flowers. Create a gardenAspen, Poplar, Aspen, Hollyhock, Rose of Sharon,
which will bloom from spring until fall, this wayBlue Lupine, Viburnum and Honeysuckle.
you'll attract all season long.Many native trees and other plants found in and
A successful butterfly garden provides thosearound our yards are host plants for caterpillars.
flowers which are suited to their eating habits.However, there are a variety of plants that can
Since butterflies need to land in order to eat, theybe included in a garden that are excellent host
prefer flowers with large flat petals or thoseplants.
flowers which are tubular. They also like to warmOne issue some gardeners find somewhat
their wings on cold morning so providing large flattroublesome is the fact that though they're
stone in a sunny spot may draw butterflies to thesuccessful in attracting many butterflies, the
gardens. If fact, as a general rule, butterfliescaterpillars eat the foliage of their garden plants.
prefer sunny locations.One solution to this problem is to plant a small
Some nectar plants include: Aster, Butterflyseparate garden with butterfly attracting species
Weed, Ironweed, Purple Coneflower, Sumacs,of plants or to place those plants which attract
Joe-pye-weeds, Milkweeds, Black-eyed Susan,butterflies toward the back of the garden.
Phlox, Cardinal Flower, Sunflowers, SweetCreating a garden which attracts butterflies has
Pepperbush, Coreopsis, Verbena, Goldenrod,positive effect on the environment; you're
Blazing Stars, Butterfly Bush and Pickerlweed.providing a new habitat for butterflies and well as
Along with food in the garden, butterflies require abeneficial insects and other wildlife. While butterflies
place to lay their eggs. While not providing thiswill thrive and will benefit the most from your
won't completely discourage butterflies fromefforts you're also providing years of enjoyment
visiting your garden, you'll have more success iffor both yourself and visitors to your garden.
you do. The caterpillars which are produced by